What is the appropriate procedure if additional observations need to be taken during an aircraft mishap?

In the context of observing and reporting weather data during an aircraft mishap, the appropriate procedure is to prioritize real-time data collection that reflects significant changes in weather conditions. When an aircraft mishap occurs, it is critical to ensure that the situational awareness of meteorological conditions is maintained, especially if there are significant alterations that could affect the incident response or safety decisions.

The correct approach is to take observations between occurrences, as these can provide crucial insights regarding weather influences at the time of the mishap. This real-time data is vital for understanding the environmental factors that may have played a role in the accident. Observations from METAR (Meteorological Aerodrome Report) or SPECI (Special Weather Report) can augment the information collected about the current weather scenario, helping investigators and responders assess the situation more accurately.

While reporting to higher authorities is essential, especially in a hazardous situation, it is also deemed necessary to continue gathering pertinent weather data during the event. Waiting for the next scheduled observation or taking observations only for a short period may not provide a complete picture needed for thorough analysis. The emphasis on the need for additional, immediate observations dictates that the best course of action involves continuous monitoring as conditions change, ensuring that decision-makers have access to the most